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American Samoa Earthquake

This is a firsthand account from (SV Gallivanter) in Pago Pago harbor:

This morning (six hrs ago) we were shaken awake by an earthquakewhich seemed to have no end! We were aboard Gallivanter and tied side-to a big concrete dock in the heart of Pago Pago, American Samoa. And after living up & down the California coast, I knew this was no minor tremor.

After the rude awakening, Cath & I walked across the dock and chatted with a few of our fellow sailors, one of whom said that he's just done a Google search on "recent earthquakes" and said that it measured-in at 8.1 and the epicenter was only 120 miles distant.

We returned to Gallivanter and I turned on our laptop and searched the same website. Sure enough there it was... "8.1 earthquake - American Samoa 20 minutes ago". I clicked on the "Show Map" option and noticed the epicenter was located south west of Pago Pago... which is located on the southern side of the island. Just as I was considering the ramifications of that little fact... all hell started breaking loose! Our boat was on the move! My first reaction was to start the engine and dash up on deck to see what was going on. I witnessed the water around us was rapidly dropping! Rapidly! In a blink of an eye, we were on the bottom and the boat was falling away from the dock! Three of our big dock lines popped and we fell right over into the mud - theentire basin wehad beenfloating in only moments agohad completely drained! People were screaming!

Next - the water came floodingback in at an even more alarming rate and the next thing I knew we were floating directly above the dock! Over the concrete slab and drifting towarda young lady we knew (from another boat) who was desperately hugging a power pole and up to her chin in swirling water! I told Cath to cut the two remaining dock lines with our serrated bread knife and to be quick about it!

Right as I put the boat into gear, we were somehow washed back off the dock and into the basin as I advanceto full throttle and weaccelerated through a floatingdebris field of floating docks,fuel drums, sinking boats, a shipping container and a barnicle encrusted wreck all of which were spinning in the torrentof rapidly dropping sea level. It was absolute mayhem! As we steered out towardthe deep water in the center of the harborI looked over my shouder and saw what appeared to be a waterfall pouring off the dock and shore beyond. Notone of the dozen vesselsremained at the dock. All were underway in a matter of seconds... with or without crews aboard.

We motored around in the middle of the harbor watching the waves of floods & ebbs while wondering about after-shocks and our fellow cruising sailors. As we passed one of our neighbors she shouted to us that her husband had been washed off the dock as they were trying to get away. She was alone and seriously concerned.Other boats broke free from their moorings and anchors in the initial seismic waves and many were driven ashore, or driven under by loose tuna boats.

After about three hours, we felt it was finally safe enough to return to the dock. All we had were lengths of old line and we were short a couple fenders. Wewere the first togo inandwestarted un-tangling lines and helping others get backalong side the concrete dock.All of the store-fronts along the waterare destroyed, roving mobs of kidscan beseen looting, the fence aroundthe dock is gone, every boat on stands in a nearby boatyard were washed away. Big fishing boats are now in parking lots across the street. Absolute destruction is seen everywhere along the shore.

Phones and power are down but we got back online right awayand I immediately went back to the recent earthquakes website to see if thingshave beencalming downin the center of the earth. A number of aftershocks as strong as 6.0 have been recorded the past few hours - but thankfully no more wave action has been noticed. We've been making Skype calls to our families and letting others use the computer as well to phone home. Online news reportssay that theearthquake lasted three minutes andthehighest flood rose 25 ft above normal! There are 20 confirmed deaths... including our neighbor who was swept off the dock. Most fatalities occured in and around the harbor where we live. Boats are battered and nerves are fried. Onefriendwound-up on hisboat nearly 1000 feet away from the waterafterbreaking from his anchorand sailing right down Main St. taking power&telephone wires down with hismast! Some people lost everything... including their lives.We came throughremarkably well with only minor dammage sustained to ourtoe rail when the docklines parted and to our fender basketwhich was theonly pointofcontact with that drifting wreck. I never felt any jarringloads while we werehurtling around above & below the concrete dock, so Ibelieveour hull,keel & rudder suffered no dammage from the wildest boatride I've ever beenon.

We're all okay... andvery lucky.Andwe've adopted a tiny kitten.And that's the way itis.

All the Best - All the Time, Kirk, Cath &Stuart ~~~_/) ~~~ s/v Gallivanter




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